Tropine is the tropane core structure part (nitrogenous bicyclic nucleus) and tropic acid is the ester part of atropine (a tropane alkaloid). Atropine is hydrolysed to tropine and tropic acid. Tropine also called tropanol (chemical designation: 8-Methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)octan-3-ol) is an alcohol which forms esters. There are stereoisomers endo- and exo- stereoisomers.
SYNONYMS 2,3-Dihydro-3-hydroxynortropidine; 3-alpha-Nortropanol;
1alpha-H,5alpha-H-Nortropan-3alpha-ol; 3-Hydroxynortropane; Nortropenol; Nortropin; Tropigenin; Tropigenine; 1alphaH,5alphaH-Nortropan-3alpha-ol; endo-8-Azabicyclo (3.2.1) octan-3-ol; (1R,5S)-8-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol;
Tropeine is an ester of tropine, either a natural alkaloid derived from plants or semi-synthetic. The best known members of tropeine natural alkaloids are Hyoscyamine, Atropine, Scopolamine, Ecgonine, Cocaine.
Tropinone, bicyclic aminoketone, is a useful synthetic precursor in the preparation of many tropane ring compounds including tropine and atropine.
nor- is a chemical acronym and prefix to describe the lacking of methyl chains that are part of a larger molecule. Nortropine is a tropine compound lacking methyl chain at nitrogen carbon.
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